The "Popol Vuh" is a Sacred Book, belonging to the culture of the Quiché Indians of Guatemala.
The text is essentially a description of the origin of the world that also includes the history of the rulers. Both historical and mythical components can be identified in the text.
Although the text focuses on Maya traditions, a clear Christian influence can be observed, which has led to speculation that the author may have had contact with Catholic missionaries. The work is estimated to have been composed in the mid-sixteenth century of our era.